Nosebleeds
Nosebleeds are rarely serious and, despite the often spectacular blood flow in the early stages, have little lasting effect.
They're usually the result of a bump or a blow to the nose or face. Occasionally, over vigorous nose picking or a childhood fascination with seeing how far toys and other small objects can be pushed up the nose may be the cause.
Only rarely are nosebleeds a sign of more serious medical problems, such as nasal polyps, high blood pressure or clotting disorders. However, if your child or anyone else in the family suffers persistent, regular nosebleeds, then seek medical advice as soon as possible.
What to do
- Get the casualty to sit down with their head forward.
- Ask them to pinch their nose just below the bridge, whilst breathing through their mouth.
- Make sure they have a cloth or tissue to catch any blood.
- After ten minutes, get them to stop pinching so you can see if the bleeding has stopped. If it hasn't, pinch again for another ten minutes.
- If the nose is still bleeding after 30 minutes, seek medical advice.
- Once the nosebleed has stopped make sure they rest for a while, especially if bleeding has been heavy.
- To reduce the risk of further bleeding, ask them not to blow their nose for the next few hours.
Top Tip
Colds and the dry atmosphere in a centrally heated house can cause frequent nosebleeds in children. Try using a room humidifier or saline nasal spray to keep the inside of their nose moist and healthy. If in doubt, always seek medical advice.
PLEASE NOTE:
The information on this website is provided as a reference guide only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice from your pharmacist, doctor or NHS Direct. Always seek medical advice if you are unsure of the treatment required or dial 999 in an emergency.
